German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is set to embark on his first official visit to Turkey on March 14, 2024. The Chancellor will meet with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara, with discussions focusing on several pressing international issues, including the ongoing war in Ukraine and efforts to promote peace in the Middle East.
The meeting comes at a pivotal time, as Turkey has positioned itself as a mediator in both the Ukraine conflict and the broader geopolitical landscape of the Middle East. The agenda for the talks is expected to cover essential topics such as migration and defense cooperation, which have become increasingly relevant in the context of European security.
One significant aspect of the migration discussions may involve Turkey’s role in facilitating the deportation of Syrian nationals who do not have legal residency in Germany. As Europe grapples with the challenges of migration, Turkey’s cooperation could be crucial in managing these issues effectively.
In the realm of defense, a noteworthy development occurred recently with the signing of an agreement for the delivery of Eurofighter jets to Turkey. These jets are produced in Britain as part of a multinational consortium that includes Germany, Italy, and Spain, meaning that any export deal requires the approval of all four nations. This agreement underscores the growing defense ties between Germany and Turkey, which may emerge as a focal point of their discussions.
Political Context Surrounding the Visit
This inaugural visit by Chancellor Merz could also be influenced by the political climate in Turkey, particularly the recent arrest warrant issued for opposition leader Ekrem İmamoglu. İmamoglu has been in custody since March 2024, raising concerns regarding the state of democracy in Turkey. Lars Klingbeil, the leader of Germany’s Social Democratic Party, previously described İmamoglu’s detention as a “serious attack” on democratic values.
When asked whether Chancellor Merz would engage with opposition politicians during his visit, a government spokesperson indicated that the primary focus would remain on the discussions with President Erdogan. “I am not aware of any further meetings,” the spokesperson stated, emphasizing the significance of the talks with the Turkish leader.
As Chancellor Merz prepares for this crucial diplomatic engagement, the outcomes could have far-reaching implications for Germany-Turkey relations and broader international cooperation on critical issues such as security and migration. The world will be watching closely as both leaders seek to navigate these complex challenges during their meeting in Ankara.
